ELECTRONIC JOURNAL
ACTUAL PROBLEMS OF THE ENERGY COMPLEX
ISSN 3106-5570

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Volume
7, 2024
Article Number 01011
DOI 10.1051/e3sconf/202452401011
Production and industrial use of “Green” hydrogen in the climatic conditions of Turkmenistan

Vepa Saryyev1 , Yangibai Charyyev2 , and Irina Akhmetova3

1 State Energy Institute of Turkmenistan, 62, Bayramhan Street, Mary, 745400, Turkmenistan

2Turkmen State Institute of Physical Culture and Sports, 40, Saparmurat Turkmenbashi Ave., Ashgabat, 744013, Turkmenistan

3Kazan State Energy University, 51, Krasnoselskaya st., Kazan, 420066, Russia

Abstract

The scientific article discusses the importance of using “green” hydrogen in industry through a photovoltaic solar installation in the climatic conditions of Turkmenistan, and especially examines the possibilities and features of the use of “green” hydrogen in the production of ammonia, which is a widespread product in industry. To do this, it is based on the reaction of producing ammonia, and based on this, it is calculated that to produce 1 ton of ammonia, 177 kg of hydrogen is required. The water required for the electrolyzer operating in the 2G system is proposed to be provided from natural residues, and it is determined that the installation will be able to operate 10.65 hours a day. This in turn eliminates 970 kg of CO2 compared to the traditional method of burning natural gas to produce hydrogen. Calculations were carried out for the coordinates of the city of Mary.